💡 摘要
GPUI 组件提供了一套丰富的可定制 UI 组件,用于在 Rust 中构建跨平台桌面应用程序。
🎯 适合人群
🤖 AI 吐槽: “看起来很能打,但别让配置把人劝退。”
风险:High。建议检查:是否执行 shell/命令行指令;是否发起外网请求(SSRF/数据外发);文件读写范围与路径穿越风险。以最小权限运行,并在生产环境启用前审计代码与依赖。
GPUI Component
UI components for building fantastic desktop applications using GPUI.
Features
- Richness: 60+ cross-platform desktop UI components.
- Native: Inspired by macOS and Windows controls, combined with shadcn/ui design for a modern experience.
- Ease of Use: Stateless
RenderOncecomponents, simple and user-friendly. - Customizable: Built-in
ThemeandThemeColor, supporting multi-theme and variable-based configurations. - Versatile: Supports sizes like
xs,sm,md, andlg. - Flexible Layout: Dock layout for panel arrangements, resizing, and freeform (Tiles) layouts.
- High Performance: Virtualized Table and List components for smooth large-data rendering.
- Content Rendering: Native support for Markdown and simple HTML.
- Charting: Built-in charts for visualizing your data.
- Editor: High performance code editor (support up to 200K lines) with LSP (diagnostics, completion, hover, etc).
- Syntax Highlighting: Syntax highlighting for editor and markdown components using Tree Sitter.
Showcase
Here is the first application: Longbridge Pro, built using GPUI Component.
Usage
gpui = "0.2.2" gpui-component = "0.5.0"
Basic Example
use gpui::*; use gpui_component::{button::*, *}; pub struct HelloWorld; impl Render for HelloWorld { fn render(&mut self, _: &mut Window, _: &mut Context<Self>) -> impl IntoElement { div() .v_flex() .gap_2() .size_full() .items_center() .justify_center() .child("Hello, World!") .child( Button::new("ok") .primary() .label("Let's Go!") .on_click(|_, _, _| println!("Clicked!")), ) } } fn main() { let app = Application::new(); app.run(move |cx| { // This must be called before using any GPUI Component features. gpui_component::init(cx); cx.spawn(async move |cx| { cx.open_window(WindowOptions::default(), |window, cx| { let view = cx.new(|_| HelloWorld); // This first level on the window, should be a Root. cx.new(|cx| Root::new(view, window, cx)) })?; Ok::<_, anyhow::Error>(()) }) .detach(); }); }
Icons
GPUI Component has an Icon element, but it does not include SVG files by default.
The example uses Lucide icons, but you can use any icons you like. Just name the SVG files as defined in IconName. You can add any icons you need to your project.
Development
We have a gallery of applications built with GPUI Component.
cargo run
More examples can be found in the examples directory. You can run them with cargo run --example <example_name>.
Check out CONTRIBUTING.md for more details.
Compare to others
| Features | GPUI Component | Iced | egui | Qt 6 | | --------------------- | ------------------------------ | ------------------ | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | | Language | Rust | Rust | Rust | C++/QML | | Core Render | GPUI | wgpu | wgpu | QT | | License | Apache 2.0 | MIT | MIT/Apache 2.0 | Commercial/LGPL | | Min Binary Size [^1] | 12MB | 11MB | 5M | 20MB [^2] | | Cross-Platform | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | | Documentation | Simple | Simple | Simple | Good | | Web | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | | UI Style | Modern | Basic | Basic | Basic | | CJK Support | Yes | Yes | Bad | Yes | | Chart | Yes | No | No | Yes | | Table (Large dataset) | Yes(Virtual Rows, Columns) | No | Yes(Virtual Rows) | Yes(Virtual Rows, Columns) | | Table Column Resize | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | | Text base | Rope | COSMIC Text [^3] | trait TextBuffer [^4] | QTextDocument | | CodeEditor | Simple | Simple | Simple | Basic API | | Dock Layout | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | | Syntax Highlight | Tree Sitter | Syntect | Syntect | QSyntaxHighlighter | | Markdown Rendering | Yes | Yes | Basic | No | | Markdown mix HTML | Yes | No | No | No | | HTML Rendering | Basic | No | No | Basic | | Text Selection | TextView | No | Any Label | Yes | | Custom Theme | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | | Built Themes | Yes | No | No | No | | I18n | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Please submit an issue or PR if any mistakes or outdated are found.
[^1]: Release builds by use simple hello world example.
[^2]: Reducing Binary Size of Qt Applications
[^3]: Iced Editor: https://github.com/iced-rs/iced/blob/db5a1f6353b9f8520c4f9633d1cdc90242c2afe1/graphics/src/text/editor.rs#L65-L68
[^4]: egui TextBuffer: https://github.com/emilk/egui/blob/0a81372cfd3a4deda640acdecbbaf24bf78bb6a2/crates/egui/src/widgets/text_edit/text_buffer.rs#L20
License
Apache-2.0
优点
- 丰富的 60 多个 UI 组件
- 跨平台兼容性
- 虚拟化组件的高性能
- 可定制的主题和布局
缺点
- 高级功能的文档有限
- 依赖于 Rust 生态系统
- 没有内置的 SVG 图标
- 复杂应用程序可能需要额外的设置
相关技能
免责声明:本内容来源于 GitHub 开源项目,仅供展示和评分分析使用。
版权归原作者所有 longbridge.
